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LM393 Dual Voltage Comparator IC – DIP-8
The LM393 is the industry-standard dual voltage comparator – a dedicated IC designed specifically for comparing two analog voltages and producing a digital output. With open-collector outputs, wide supply voltage range (2V–36V single supply), and the ability to interface directly with TTL and CMOS logic, the LM393 is the go-to comparator for sensor threshold detection, zero-crossing detection, and analog-to-digital signal conversion. Two comparator channels in one DIP-8 package.
Electrical Specifications
- Part Number: LM393 / LM393N / LM393P
- Package: DIP-8 (through-hole, 2.54mm pitch)
- Comparators: 2 (dual, independent)
- Output Type: Open-collector (requires external pull-up resistor)
- Supply Voltage: 2V – 36V (single) / ±1V – ±18V (dual)
- Input Common-Mode Range: GND to VCC−1.5V
- Response Time: 1.3μs (typical, 5mV overdrive)
- Output Sink Current: 16mA (max)
- Supply Current: 0.8mA (typical)
- Operating Temperature: 0°C to +70°C
Typical Applications
- Sensor threshold detection: Temperature, light, pressure sensor alarm circuits
- Zero-crossing detection: AC waveform zero-crossing for phase control
- Window comparator: Detect if signal is within a voltage window
- Battery monitor: Low-battery detection and alert circuits
- Schmitt trigger: Add hysteresis with positive feedback for noise-immune switching
- Arduino analog comparator: External comparator for faster response than internal ADC
Package Contents
- 1 × LM393 DIP-8 dual voltage comparator IC
Two precision comparators, open-collector outputs, 2V–36V supply – the LM393 is the correct tool for any voltage comparison task in analog and mixed-signal circuit design.

